CASE ZERO
Case 103

Who is guilty?

Exactly one suspect is guilty. The guilty suspect lies. Every innocent suspect tells the truth.

Isla: “Cole is guilty.”
Sam: “The guilty person is either Isla or Eva.”
Freya: “Isla is guilty.”
Cole: “The guilty person is one of Isla, Freya or Cole.”
Eva: “Neither Sam nor Freya is guilty.”
Random case
Solution: Isla is guilty. Testing each possible culprit leaves this as the only assignment where the culprit's statement is false and all four innocent statements are true.